How to use Archlinux Pacman?

Posted by on 07-Nov-2008

  • Packages installation:
    pacman -Sy package_name - packages installation and local packages db sync
    pacman -S package_name - packages installation along with dependencies
    pacman -Sl repository_name - display packages list of a given repository
    pacman -Sv package_name - information about operation
    
  • Removing packages:
    pacman -R package_name - removing package without dependencies
    pacman -Rs package_name - removing package along with dependencies
    pacman -Rn package_name - purging package
    
  • System update:
    pacman -Su - update all the packages
    pacman -Syu - update all the packages and synchronize local packages database
    
  • Database queries:
    pacman -Ss keyword - search for all packages matching the keyword
                                   (where the keyword is a part of the package name)
    pacman -Qi package_name - information about package
    pacman -Ql package_name - list files that a given package consist of
    pacman -Qs package_name - search files installed on hard disk
    
  • Other commands:
    pacman -Sw package_name - download package without installation
    pacman -A /file/path/file.tar - install package
    pacman -Sc - clean cache (old files)
    pacman -Scc - clean cache (all files)
    

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